Published on February 17 by Julia
Training your dog is an essential part of building a strong bond and ensuring good behavior. Teaching basic commands not only helps with obedience but also improves safety and communication between you and your pet. Here are the first commands you should teach your dog:
One of the easiest and most useful commands, "Sit" helps your dog stay calm and controlled in various situations. To teach this, hold a treat above your dog's head and move it back slightly. As your dog follows the treat with their eyes, they will naturally lower their hindquarters. Once they sit, reward them with the treat and praise.
The "Stay" command is crucial for keeping your dog in place and preventing them from running into danger. Start with your dog in a sitting position, then hold your palm up like a stop signal and say "Stay." Take a step back, and if your dog remains in place, reward them. Gradually increase the distance and duration.
The "Come" command is essential for recall, ensuring your dog returns to you when called. Use a happy tone and encourage your dog with treats or toys. Start in a controlled environment and gradually practice in more distracting settings.
Teaching "Down" helps with impulse control and relaxation. Have your dog sit, then lure them into a lying position by moving a treat down to the ground. Once they lie down, reward and praise them.
"Leave it" prevents your dog from picking up dangerous or unwanted items. Hold a treat in one hand and close it when your dog tries to take it. Say "Leave it" and wait until they stop trying. Reward them with a different treat when they obey.
The "Heel" command helps your dog walk beside you without pulling on the leash. Use a treat to keep them close while walking and reward them for staying in position. Consistent practice will lead to better leash manners.
Dogs often jump on people or furniture, and "Off" teaches them to refrain from doing so. Use this command whenever they jump up, and reward them when they obey.
"Drop it" is useful when your dog picks up something they shouldn’t have. Offer a higher-value item in exchange and use the command to encourage them to release the object.
Teaching these basic commands sets the foundation for good behavior and strengthens your relationship with your dog. Use positive reinforcement, be patient, and practice consistently to achieve the best results.
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